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Djibouti strongman cements 27-year rule with predictable election landslide

Ismail Omar Guelleh secures sixth term after conveniently rewriting the constitution to bypass age limits.

Foreign PolicyPublished April 11, 2026 at 9:42 AMProcessed April 12, 2026 at 6:51 PM
Ismail Omar Guelleh, dressed in white and facing the cameras, casts his vote at  in Djibouti city on 10 April 2026

In a move that surprises absolutely no one familiar with the region's political landscape, Djibouti's President Ismail Omar Guelleh has secured a sixth term in office, claiming a staggering 97.8% of the vote. The 78-year-old autocrat, who has held power for 27 years, faced only a token challenger who managed a measly 2.19% of the vote.

The election was effectively a one-man show, as the primary opposition parties boycotted the contest, citing a complete lack of free political activity.

Guelleh’s path to this victory was paved by his own hand; he previously promised to step down but instead orchestrated a constitutional amendment last November to scrap the 75-year age limit that would have otherwise disqualified him.

This latest power grab ensures Guelleh remains in control of a nation that serves as a critical strategic hub for international military bases, including those of the United States, France, and China.

While Guelleh claims this result is a victory for the nation, the reality is that Djibouti’s political system has been systematically dismantled to ensure his perpetual rule, with term limits and age restrictions discarded whenever they become an inconvenience to the regime.

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djiboutiforeign-policyelectionsgeopolitics

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