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Trump Administration Demands Accountability From Free-Riding NATO Allies

European leaders scramble as the White House signals that the era of American-subsidized security is coming to an end.

Foreign PolicyPublished April 25, 2026 at 12:10 AMProcessed April 26, 2026 at 3:53 PM
Ursula von der Leyen in a grey blouse and jacket speaks to Croatia's Prime Minister Andrej Plenkovic who is wearing a dark suit. Behind them are other officials

The days of European nations treating NATO as a one-way street are over. As the Trump administration continues to confront the Iranian regime, it is making it clear that allies who refuse to support critical U.S. military objectives cannot expect the same level of cooperation or security guarantees.

A leaked Pentagon communication has highlighted potential measures to hold Spain accountable for its refusal to support U.S.-Israeli operations against Iran, including the denial of access to joint military bases.

While European bureaucrats in Cyprus spent their summit whining about the tension, the reality is that the U.S. is no longer willing to subsidize the defense of countries that actively undermine American foreign policy.

Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez, who has notoriously refused to meet the 5% GDP defense spending target, is now facing the consequences of his government's obstructionism.

Similarly, Italy’s refusal to allow the use of the Sigonella airbase and the United Kingdom’s initial hesitation to support strikes against Iranian threats have drawn justified ire from Washington. President Trump has been clear: NATO is not a charity.

For too long, European leaders have enjoyed the protection of American military might while failing to contribute their fair share or align with U.S. strategic interests. The administration’s firm stance is a necessary correction to an alliance that has become bloated and complacent.

If European nations want the benefits of a strong transatlantic partnership, they must act like partners, not obstacles.

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